Index termselectricity theft, smart meter, nontechnical losses, advanced metering infrastructure. Detection of power theft in every houses and in industry for different methods of theft. Introduction 2 india, the largest democracy with an estimated population of about 1. Electricity theft detection project kit available for engineering students. Proteus to design and model of power theft detection and monitoring using rf technology.
We propose a method for power theft detection based on predictive models for technical losses in electrical distribution networks estimated entirely from data collected by smart meters in smart grids. International journal of computer engineering and information technology vol. Data collected over tirunelveli district, bhel trichy. Introductionmany developing countries confront widespread theft ofelectricity from government owned power utilities.
Microcontroller based power theft detection complete paper. Power theft prevention techniques these days with emerging developments in all sectors and growing demands, electricity has become priority for every individual and every organization. Automatic meter reading and theft control system by using gsm p. Indian power system faces loss of about 30% of its total production of electricity. Suryawanshi, varsha shinde, priyanka pol, priyanka chavan, shraddha bhui, and supriya omase, wireless power theft detection and intimation system by using gsm. One rf transmitter is installed consumers house another at substation, there is continuous. Gsm based electricity theft detection nilesh mohite. Theft of electricity is the criminal practice of stealing electrical power. So in this paper we have mostly concentrated on theft issues.
Power theft detection seminar report pdf seminars topics. With a technical view, power theft is a nonignorable crime that is highly prevalent, and at the same time it directly affects the economy of a nation. Tech, embedded systems, vr siddhatrha institute of technology, vijayawada, krishna ap, india 2assistant professor, embedded systems, m. Wireless power theft controlling and monitoring at local. The power theft is main problem in india so power theft detection is required. Revenue assurance and audit process raap is composed of macrofunctions to. Energy conservation stats from finding the electricity theft.
It will send a data in proportion with consumed power to receiver with the help of wireless digital data transmitter. By keeping track of electricity used, you determine. Receiver on the pole system will receive a data sent by transmitter in a load side meter. If an automatic meter reading system via power line communication is set in a power delivery system, a detection system for illegal electricity usage is possible. Prepaid energy meter with theft detection system duration. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Us20080109387a1may 8 2008 the system finds out the power theft by monitoring the total power consumption, receiving the delivered power data that includes data delivered to a number of users. This is simple and less expensive compared to other wpans such as bluetooth or wifi. Illegal ta electricity from the feeder and tampering with th. Ptda which is proposed in this paper, worns in the. The background motivations of this thesis are purely based on power theft detection in distribution lines and help the countrys economic growth. For energy theft detection, a comparison module is set at the consumer digital energy meter that receives meter data of the measured power consumed by a customer pconsumed and delivered power.
Dec 31, 2011 electricity theft detection circuit duration. Wireless power theft monitering system power theft is the biggest problem now days, which causes huge loss to electricity boards. This recorded reading is transmitted to the electricity board for every 60 days once. If an amr system via plc is set in a power del ivery system, a detection system for illegal electricity usage may be easily add ed in the existing plc network. Due to its low power consumption its transmission distance is limited to 10100meters.
Power theft and fault detection using iot technology. The electricity is needed to be protected for efficient power delivery to the consumer because electricity is indispensable to domestic and industrial development activity. Automatic meter reading and theft control system by using. Determining the amount of difference between them, thus finding out if power theft has occurred. Pdf distribution line monitoring system for the detection. Electricity theft detection in distribution line is the hot topic and researches are going on to detect and control such theft. And to cover these losses ultimately, price are increased. The theft of electricity is a criminal offence and power utilities are losing billions of rupees in this account. Electricity power theft prevention techniques, working and. In this project we will use wireless technology to monitor theft in. Wireless power theft monitoring system using zigbee nanaware sangram t department of electrical. With a technical view, power theft is a non ignorable crime that is highly prevent, and at the same time it directly affected the. Bachhav, electrical engineering, aissms ioit, maharashtra. Wireless power theft detection electronic circuits.
In this existing system wireless communiction a system of. Power theft identification, ask latest information, abstract, report, presentation pdf,doc,ppt, power theft identification technology discussion, power theft. Power theft detection and information passing system ijareeie. For transmitting the reading of energy meter gsm module is used. This system would provide a simple way to detect a wireless power theft. Electricity theft is at the center of focus all over the world but electricity theft in india has a significant effect on the indian economy, as this figure is considerably high. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Power theft is the biggest problem in recent days which causes lot of loss to electricity boards. This system actually finds out on which electrical line there is a tapping. Electricity theft can be estimated but not measured exactly. Review of methods of power theft in power system b. Tech, vr siddhatrha institute of technology, krishna ap, india.
While technology is on the raising slope, we should also note the increasing immoral activities. In countries like india, these situations are more often, if we can prevent these thefts we can save lot of power. One rf transmitter is installed consumers house another at substation, there is continuous communication between. The internal nonvolatile memory of the microcontroller is used to store the consumed electricity. Electricity theft is a social evil, so it has to be completely eliminated. The wireless system reduces the cost of man power used to transfer the billing details as well as information regarding theft by consumers. Feb 09, 2012 texas instruments analog design contest 2011 srm universityteam d.
This method reduces the heavy power and revenue lossesthat occur due to power theft by the customers. Zigbee is a wireless networking protocol built on ieee standard 802. There are different methods used by customers to steal power from the grid 3. The basic procedure for power supply includes power generation, power transmission and power distribution to the destinations.
Wadje abstractwhile technology in on the raising slopes, we should also note the increasing immoral activities. Wireless power theft monitoring system using zigbee. Electricity theft identification system electrical project. There are two types of losses technical and nontechnical losses. Although the data sampling rate of smart meters is not suf.
Wireless power theft controlling and monitoring at local substation. Power theft is done by taking tapping or hooking from transmission line or by from the meters. A system is designed which will try to reduce the unlawful use of electricity and also lessen the probabilities of theft. Abstract the power theft had become a major problem in india. Power line communication plc presents an interesting and economical solution f or automatic meter reading amr. Hoever, power theft can be accurately estimated with a thorough analysis of the power system. Simulation of rf technology based power theft detection. In many other countries, the losses due to power theft, as a percentage of the total power generated are much higher 2. Without a stable and reliable power grid, tens of millions of peoples daily life will be degraded. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that. Iot based smart electricity meter and power theft detection.
This project will utomatica ally collect the reding and. Wireless power theft monitoring linkedin slideshare. Wireless power theft detection free download as pdf file. By this design it can be concluded that power theft can beeffectively curbed by detecting where the power theft occursand informing the authorities. Atmega328 is used to calculate the actual power consumption value. The main aim of power theft monitoring and indication system at local substation using wireless technology indicate the location where the power is being stolen. We observe that when the power sent by the em p is equal to or nearly equal to the power consumed by the em h then there is no power theft but when there is the difference between the two, then there exist a power theft which will get. Wireless power meter monitoring with power theft detection and intimation system using gsm and zigbee networks g. Controlling of electricity theft using smart prepaid energy meter. Power theft identification system in distribution lines using differential power measurement doc week1 intelligentfire detection andvisualguidedevacuationsystemusingarduinoandgsm. The block diagram of this project mainly includes power supply unit, a microcontroller, smart card reader, energy meter, buzzer, relay, lcd, smart and led indicators. By this design it can be concluded that power theft can be effectively curbed by detecting where the power theft occurs and informing the authorities. The acknowledgement information will be transmitted to the head office via rftransmitter.
Existing system is not able to identify the exact location of tapping. Kharat, electrical engineering, aissms ioit, maharashtra, india 2 chetan p. Abstractthis paper deals with automatic meter reading and theft control system in energy meter. Major portion of its losses are due to power theft. Electricity theft detection techniques for distribution system in guvnl 1d. Keywords power theft detection system, gsmgprs technology. Implementation area of this system is a distribution network of electrical power supply system. Ppt power theft control powerpoint presentation free. While coming to the part of theft identification, there are 2 stages of detection. In this, we used a current sensor and voltage sensor to find the power theft and automatic billing system. If there is any tapering between the distribution post and the users meter or any human interference occurs within the meter then power theft detection message will be sent to server as well as to the user. Electrical power theft detection system is used to detect an unauthorized tapping on transmission lines.
In the existing scheme, detection of power theft based on monitoring of. This paper describes a prototype of the detector system for illegal electricity uses using zigbee. It is a crime and is punishable by fines andor incarceration. Seethalakshmi2 1 school of computing, sastra university, tamil nadu, india 2professor, school of computing, sastra university, tamil nadu, india 1 rakesh. Development of electricity theft detection using smart meter in power distribution network based on wireless technology m. International journal of computer engineering and information. Digital energy meter m1 will measure a consumed power by load l1 over a period. The microcontroller takes the reading from the energy meter and displays the reading on the lcd through rf communication. Also an automatic circuit breaker may be integrated to the unit so as to remotely cut off the power supply to the house or consumer who tries to indulge in power theft. Current transformer is used to measure the total power consumption for house or industrial purpose. Power theft detection in microgrids amrita vishwa vidyapeetham. Pdf wireless power meter monitoring with power theft detection.
Electricity theft detection techniques for distribution. Current transformer, energy meter, microcontroller. Smart meter data analysis for power theft detection. This is the basic way of operation employed in the proposed methodology. In recent days power theft which causes lot of loss to electricity boards is the biggest problem. Introduction theft of electricity is the criminal practice of stealing electrical power. Generally this type of power theft is seen in residential area which cant be easily detected as this type of theft is done during night hours. A very common approach involves bypassing the meter completely 4. Power theft detection in customer consumption using smart way. Hemalatha, detection of power theft using gsm, international.
Who are the losershonest consumers, poor people, and those withoutconnections, who bear the burden of high tariffs. In the society it was seen lot of people doing illegal power theft like unauthorized tapings from lines during functions and meter bypassing etc. Pdf iot basedtransformer power theft detection and. So we created a great solution to that power theft and automatic bill management using arduino microcontroller. The current sensors are used to measure the power load at two nodes that is distribution node and utilization node. The system contains two energy meters em p and em h. Electrical power theft detection system is used to detect an unauthorized tapping on distribution lines. Also an automatic circuit breaker may be integrated to theunit so as to remotely. International journal of innovative research in science.
Electricity power theft prevention techniques, working. Power theft detection through zigbee international journal of. While technology is on the raising slopes, we should also note the increasing immoral activities. This paper consists of power theft detection and automatic bill management system. It belongs to the nontechnical losses according to the annual emerging markets smart grid. This paper is intended to provide with an innovative scheme for the detection and monitoring. With a technical view power theft is a nonignorable crime that. So if we can prevent these thefts, we can save lot of power. This loss is very high which takes place because of transmission losses, electricity theft, etc.
Automatic meter reading and theft control system by using gsm. Energytheft detection issues for advanced metering. Power consumption and losses have to be closely monitored so that the generated power is utilized in a most efficient manner. Wireless power meter monitoring with power theft detection. Power theft detection digital energy meter m1 will measure a consumed power by load l1 over a period. Electricity theft bypassing, tampering with the energy meter an physical methods to evade payment 2. Electricity theft detection technique pratap jumale1, avinash khaire2, harshada jadhawar3, sneha awathare4, manisha mali5. Minimizing electricity theft using smart meters in ami.
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